Principles Governing Electronic Civil Procedure and Its Challenges

Habibi Darghah, Behnam

doi:10.48308/eclr.2024.234373.1046

Principles Governing Electronic Civil Procedure and Its Challenges

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Behnam habibi darghah

Assistant Professor of Law, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch Alborz Iran

https://doi.org/10.48308/eclr.2024.234373.1046

Abstract

One of the important variables in the qualitative evaluation of the justice system is the speed in the structure of the system and the process of civil proceeding. Rapid justice causes agility, dynamism, trust atmosphere establishment and social efficiency. Electronic proceeding is an excellent example of modern judicial administration which has transformed the method of access to justice and proceeding. Equilibrium in proceeding opportunities, accelerated access to justice, maximized de-formalization of proceeding and time saving should be counted as social effects of electronic proceeding. However, there are always challenges that threaten electronic proceeding. Among these challenges, technical and cultural ones are mentionable. It is obvious that technical infrastructures in developing electronic proceeding and electronic knowledge rate will almost overcome these challenges. Principles governing electronic proceeding include the principle of validity, the principle of agreement and the principle of technical neutrality or the right to a paper copy. These principles, along with the digitization of the judicial system, have legal support and executive functionality. This Article addresses the concept of electronic proceeding and then considers the fundamental challenges and principles in this regard.

Keywords

Virtual Proceedings

Electronic Justice

New Hearing

Modern Judicial Management

Communication Technology

فهرست منابع

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